Exercise for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Treatment From Molecular to Clinical, Part 1

100 Bloomekatz J, Galvez-Santisteban M, Chi NC (2016) Myocardial plasticity: cardiac develop- ment, regeneration and disease. C ...

101 Cai CL, Liang X, Shi Y et al (2003) Isl1 identifies a cardiac progenitor population that pro- liferates prior to differenti ...

102 Schuler G, Adams V, Goto Y (2013) Role of exercise in the prevention of cardiovascular dis- ease: results, mechanisms, and ...

© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2017 103 J. Xiao (ed.), Exercise for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Treatment, Advan ...

104 cardiovascular diseases [ 2 – 4 ]. Mechanisms of maintaining this cardioprotective phenotype are less known and here we want ...

105 Fig. 7.1 Electron micrograph of a human myocardium from a scanning electron microscope. Rich capillary bed (arrows) between ...

106 3 Arteriogenesis Arteriogenesis (enlargement of diameter of existing vessels) is typically conducted first after exercise. I ...

107 create a powerful stimulus for structural remodeling of the vasculature within the random muscle. An increase in flow veloci ...

108 effects, but generally regarded in negative connotations (chemerin), to show, that investigation is not finished yet and sti ...

109 During exercise, genes for FGF2 receptor are also activated (demonstrated on neutrophils [ 45 ]). However, there are signs t ...

110 Chemerin: it is an adipokine associated with obesity and the metabolic syn- drome, its levels in the bloodstream seems to ...

111 And there is not enough mass of evidence in scientific journals that could in more detail describe the course of the process ...

112 Figueiredo PA, Appell Coriolano HJ, Duarte JA (2013) Cardiac regeneration and cellular ther- apy: is there a benefit of exe ...

113 Buschmann I, Heil M, Jost M et al (2003) Influence of inflammatory cytokines on arteriogen- esis. Microcirculation 10:371–3 ...

114 Gustafsson T, Puntschart A, Kaijser L et al (1999) Exercise-induced expression of angiogenesis- related transcription and g ...

115 Treps L, Gavard J  (2015) Tumor angiogenesis: when the tree of life turns bad. Med Sci 31(11):989–995 Ranieri G, Gasparini ...

© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2017 117 J. Xiao (ed.), Exercise for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Treatment, Advan ...

118 fibrosis. This review provides a summary of our current knowledge regarding the cardiac cellular microenvironment, focusing ...

119 heart. Moreover, they play a pivotal role in cardiac development, remodeling, and regeneration [ 4 , 5 ]. It is well-known t ...

120 Another major function of cardiac fibroblasts is to express different growth fac- tors, cytokines, and other bioactive molec ...