God’s Playground. A History of Poland, Vol. 2. 1795 to the Present
THE RUSSIAN PARTITION 75 humiliations the Tsar had discovered was to make the Polish children say their Catholic prayers every d ...
76 ROSSIYA WARSAW AND ENVIRONS ARRIVAL. The larger hotels send carriages to meet the trains... DEPARTURE. Tickets of the state-r ...
THE RUSSIAN PARTITION 77 rb. 35 cop. - Variety Theatres. Aquarium, Renaissance. - Cabaret. Oaza. - Circus, in winter only. PLEAS ...
78 ROSSIYA Warsaw (Warszawa, Varshava; Ger. Warschau, Fr. Varsovie; 320 ft.), the capital of the General Government of Warsaw or ...
THE RUSSIAN PARTITION 79 who were ordered to deal with rebels and traitors with bloody severity, were at the same time rewarded ...
8o ROSSIYA Tsarist Government did not discriminate unduly against its Polish citizens. In Polish eyes, of course, it was supreme ...
THE RUSSIAN PARTITION 8l ests. Their resistance was to be overcome not by bullets and rawhide whips but by spiritual prescriptio ...
82 ROSSIYA a sharp mind indeed that could penetrate such overpowering ignorance and complacency, and see through the calm surfac ...
3. PREUSSEN: The Prussian Partition (1772-1918) 'Prussian Poland', like 'Russian Poland', was a variable term. In official usage ...
84 PREUSSEN Map 3. The Prussian Partition, (1773-1918) the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Prussia was reconstituted, and emerged as ...
THE PRUSSIAN PARTITION 85 lion Poles formed a very small minority in a German Empire of 56 million people.^1 The forum of Polish ...
86 PREUSSEN of all sorts, from lowly journalists like Karl Marx to lofty clerics such as the Archbishops of Cologne or Breslau. ...
THE PRUSSIAN PARTITION 87 There was a long-standing tradition of social paternalism. The duty of improving and caring for the co ...
88 PREUSSEN state. Quite apart from official policy, therefore, many Poles in Prussia accepted that modernization went hand in h ...
THE PRUSSIAN PARTITION 89 encouraged. In 1848, in the wake of the abortive Posnanian revolt, the Grand Duchy was abolished. Late ...
9° PREUSSEN the start. Only the Polish nobility could make its voice heard in both chambers. As from 1871, the government of Pru ...
THE PRUSSIAN PARTITION 91 Gymnazia in every town and city. At the primary level, elementary schools or Volkscbule appeared in ev ...
92 PREUSSEN who hoped that Bismarck might intervene against Russia and reestablish a Polish state under Prussian protection. The ...
THE PRUSSIAN PARTITION 93 got up by a minority composed of nobles, land-stewards, and labourers... On Danish and Bohemian battle ...
94 PREUSSEN The Kulturkampf also affected the Poles in that most of them were Roman Catholics.^9 The Primate of Prussian Poland, ...
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