Leung's Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics
BOIS DE ROSE OIL Source: Aniba rosaeodoraDucke (Family Lauraceae). Common/vernacular names:Rosewood oil, cayenne rosewood oil. G ...
BOLDO LEAVES Source: Peumus boldus Molina (syn. Boldu boldus (Mol.) Lyons) (Family Monimiaceae). Common/vernacular names: Boldo, ...
the use of the essential or distillates of the leaves because of the content of ascaridole, a toxic, antihilminthic principle (B ...
G. Schmeda-Hirschmann et al., Free Radic. Res., 37 , 447 (2003). R. Kubinova et al.,Pharmazie, 56 , 242 (2001). M. Gotteland et ...
USES Medicinal, Pharmaceutical, and Cosmetic. Used in certain antipyretic and urinary anti- septic preparations, among others. D ...
ornamental or potherb; naturalized in central, eastern, and western Europe; established as a casual weed in the eastern United S ...
Dietary Supplements/Health Foods. Capsu- lated seed oil products available as dietary supplement;driedtopssometimesusedinteas.^4 ...
(95%), with the rest being d-a-ionone (KARRER),^2 eugenol, hydrocarbons (mostly heptacosane), and others.^3 TOXICOLOGY Its major ...
incompletely characterized constituents, in- cluding glycoproteins, carbohydrates, perox- idases, phosphatases, cellulases, and ...
REFERENCES See the General References forBAILEY1;BRUNETON;DER MARDEROSIAN AND BEUTLER;GUPTA;MARTINDALE; MCGUFFIN1&2;MERCK;TERREL ...
PHARMACOLOGY AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES The cardiac activity of broom tops is the result of its alkaloids (principally sparteine) ...
BUCHU Source: Agathosma betulina(P. J. Bergius) Pillans (syn. Barosma betulina (Berg.) Bartl. et Wendl.) or A. crenulata (L.) Pi ...
Traditional Medicine. Common household medicine used in South Africa for the treat- ment of urinary tract and kidney diseases, s ...
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION Contains 3–7% anthraquinone glycosides as active principles, which include gly- cofrangulin A and B, frangu ...
K. Savonius,Farm. Aikak., 82 (9–10), 136 (1973). M. Rosca and V. Cucu,Planta Med., 28 , 178 (1975). A. Bonati and G. Forni,Fito ...
has been attributed to caffeoylquinic acid derivates.^18 Hepatoprotective activity against acetaminophen- and carbon tetrachlori ...
REFERENCES See the General References forBAILEY2;BISSET;BRUNETON;DER MARDEROSIAN AND BEUTLER;FARNSWORTH 1–4;FERNALD;FOGARTY;FOST ...
CADE OIL Source: Juniperus oxycedrusL. (Family Pinaceae). Common/vernacular names:Cade oil, juniper tar, oil of cade, oil of jun ...
REFERENCES See the General References forARCTANDER;BAILEY2;CLAUS;DUKE4;GUENTHER;LUST;MARTINDALE; MCGUFFIN1&2;ROSE. J. C. Ch ...
M.linariifolia); however, other species may qualify.^2 PHARMACOLOGY AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES Australian tea tree oil (M.alterni ...
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