Vertebrate Development Maternal to Zygotic Control (Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology)

214 predicts the area in which the future dorsal lip of the blastopore would form (Morgan and Tsuda 1894 ; Schultze 1899 ; Roux ...

215 Measurements of relative cortical displacement using superficially or deeply placed fluorescent dyes found that cortical rot ...

216 towards the dorsal side (Houliston and Elinson 1991 ; Olson et al. 2015 ). Live imag- ing studies indicate that the arrays a ...

217 microtubule array formation and failure of cortical rotation. Trim36 can function as a single RING-finger-type ubiquitin lig ...

218 displacement of cortical dorsal determinants is essential, whether achieved normally by microtubule motive force or experime ...

219 localized RNAs and cortical rotation in Xenopus and zebrafish. However, it has not been specifically demonstrated whether th ...

220 Additional insight into microtubule assembly in zebrafish and further support for the dual-range model of transport in the y ...

221 blastoderm margin is normal in hec eggs, underscoring the independence of these two transport systems. Sybu encodes a potent ...

222 (Waddington 1956 ). The long-noted von Baer’s rule of thumb suggested a relation- ship between the axis of the egg and that ...

223 when the chick blastoderm thins to a single layer, forming the area pellucida epiblast. Another set of studies showed that u ...

224 Early authors concluded that this must be the case, although these conclusions were admittedly based on a few cases of poorl ...

225 blastocyst. For technical reasons however, the specific contribution of vegetal blas- tomeres could not be assessed in these ...

226 to mesoderm induction. Importantly with respect to axis formation, Nieuwkoop and colleagues showed that the blastula vegetal ...

227 protein stability (beta-catenin protein hereafter), nuclear localization and transcriptional activity, (2) the regulation of ...

228 Lrp6 Axin Apc Pygo/ Bcl9 Tcf7l1 Prmt2 Groucho Gsk3/ CKI nucleus:: no target txn Ctnnb1-p ubiquitylation/ proteasomal degrada ...

229 Liu et al. 2003 ; Itasaki et al. 2003 ). The induced proximity of the intracellular domains of Fzd and Lrp6 is necessary and ...

230 spliceform- dependent activator and repressive functions (Pukrop et al. 2001 ; Gradl et al. 2002 ; Wöhrle et al. 2007 ; Weis ...

231 and/or antagonism of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway (Rauch et al. 1997 ; Rothbächer et al. 2000 ; Wallingford et al. 2000 ; Ve ...

232 et al. 1998 ; Boutros and Mlodzik 1999 ; Rothbächer et al. 2000 ). The N-terminal DIX domain (Dishevelled, Axin) is critical ...

233 signaling are also critical for the Wnt/calcium pathway, suggesting that these path- ways overlap considerably (Fig. 6.7). I ...