The Bulgars and the Steppe Empire in the Early Middle Ages
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Th e Bulgars and the Steppe Empire in the Early Middle Ages ...
East Central and Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 450– General Editor Florin Curta VOLUME 8 ...
Th e Bulgars and the Steppe Empire in the Early Middle Ages Th e Problem of the Others By Tsvetelin Stepanov Translated from Bul ...
ISSN 1872- ISBN 978 90 04 18001 7 Copyright 2010 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, Th e Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorpo ...
CONTENTS Illustrations ......................................................................................... vii Maps ...... ...
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ILLUSTRATIONS* Fig. 1. Bulgar dikes on the Balkan peninsula (aft er Fiedler 2008, fi g. 2, with kind permission of Brill). Fig. ...
Fig. 14. Podgornenskii IV burial ground, mound 14, Khazar khaga- nate (aft er Flerova 2001, fi g. 24 c, with kind permission of ...
MAPS Map 1. Bulgaria in mid-9th century (aft er Petkov 2008, map 1, with kind permission of Brill). Map 2. General map of Centra ...
Map 1. Bulgaria in mid-9th century (aft er Petkov 2008, map 1). x maps ...
Map 2 . General map of Central Asia, 4th–8th century (aft er History of Civilizations of Central Asia 1996, map 1). maps xi Kash ...
Map 3 . Th e Uighur khaganate (745–840) (aft er History of Civilizations of Central Asia 1998, map 2). xii maps L. Balkhash Ye n ...
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Th e outlines of this study were drawn in 2000 when I was lecturing on the problems of power, identities, and r ...
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INTRODUCTION Over the last two-three decades the problem of alterity (and the closely related problem of identities^1 ) has turn ...
2 introduction it’ have a very dynamic nature and, in fact, form the ground for the self identification and for the development ...
introduction 3 am not focusing my attention on the sedentary civilizations. Instead, the research interest focuses mainly on the ...
4 introduction the phrases “Pax Turcica” and “Pax Chazarica” for the Turkic and the Khazar khaganate, respectively. While the pr ...
introduction 5 Hungary and the core of the Avar khaganate) as being marginal to the “Great steppe.” The notion that the civilize ...
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