NUTRITION IN SPORT
containing 2.4 g protein · kg–1· day–1. Further, amino acid oxidation increased with the 1.4 and 2.4 g · kg–1· day–1diet in the ...
plus mineral mass to decrease (– 3.5%) on the lower protein diet. In contrast, subjects (no gender difference was apparent) on t ...
estimated because many of these athletes have consumed high protein diets regularly for 20–30 years or more. Similarly, the asso ...
studies mentioned in this review. Moreover, despite the emphasis on carbohydrate in the diet of most athletes, maintaining 10% ( ...
experimental data that have been collected. As a result, it is likely that a definite answer to the question of the optimal quan ...
in older adults. American Journal of Physiology 268 , E1143–E1153. Cathcart, E.P. (1925) Influence of muscle work on protein met ...
Gontzea, I., Sutzescu, P. & Dumitrache, S. (1974) The influence of muscular activity on the nitrogen balance and on the need ...
muscle glycogen levels on protein catabolism during exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology 48 , 624–629. Lemon, P.W.R. & Na ...
Shephard & T. Stephens), pp. 432–450. Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL. Rennie, M.J., Smith, K. & Watt, P.W. (1994b) Measur ...
brain 5-hydroxyinodoles in rats. Journal of Nutrition 117 , 42–47. Young, V.R., Bier, D.M. & Pellet, P.L. (1989) A theoretic ...
Introduction Amino acids and the athlete This chapter discusses the importance of some amino acids in relation to exercise, in p ...
(b) excitatory drive to lower motor neurones; (c) motor neurone excitability. In these three mechanisms there is a decrease in n ...
nisms into one mechanism involving the central serotoninergic pathway in central fatigue. There is considerable evidence that de ...
occur. First, there is a limitation in the rate of fatty acid oxidation so that a high rate of ATP genera- tion cannot be suppor ...
of fatty acids may be only slightly increased: this is because the rates of fatty acid uptake and oxi- dation by the active musc ...
158 nutrition and exercise Table 11.2 A comparison of studies on branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) supplementation in humans duri ...
exercising rats but also prevented the normal increase in brain tryptophan level caused by exhaustive exercise (T. Yamamoto, per ...
liferation of lymphocytes and for mRNA synthe- sis and DNA repair in macrophages. This will also be important for the production ...
Billingset al.1990a; Rowbottom et al.1996; see also Budgett et al.1998). In a study on athletes with the overtraining syndrome ( ...
longed exhaustive exercise, since there will be increased activity of the immune system, and an increased number of cells involv ...
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