Islam and Modernity: Key Issues and Debates

292 Index Kerr, Malcolm, 222–3, 245 Khalid al-Shahrazuri, Mawlana, 131–2 Khalidiyya, 131–2, 144 khalifa (deputy of a Sufi master ...

Index 293 defi nition, 42, 95 European, 26 identity, 261–78 in Afghanistan, 104–11 in Central Asia, 96–104 in Iran, 70–4 in Iraq ...

294 Index al-Qaida see Al-Qaida Qajar, see Iran, 70 al-Qaradawi, Yusuf, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 226, 228, 229 Qasim Amin, 192, ...

Index 295 sharia-based polities, 110, 129, 131 see also fi qh, maqasid al-sharia al-Shatibi, Abu Ishaq, 22, 168, 191, 194, 239 ...

Western scholarship, 4 of modernity, 36–50 of Sufi sm, 126–7, 132–4, 135–9 Westphalia, Peace of, 27, 28 White, Jenny, 95 Wittroc ...