Russian Hajj. Empire and the Pilgrimage to Mecca - Eileen Kane

186 Conclusion Europe’s colonial past and made urgent for the European powers during the first wave of globalization in the late ...

187 acknowledgments After a long time working on this book, it is a pleasure to acknowledge the many people who helped make it h ...

188 Acknowledgments the National Council for Eurasian and East European Research, and the Inter- national Research and Exchange ...

Acknowledgments 189 Roger Haydon at Cornell University Press for acquiring this book, and for guiding me through the process wit ...

190 Acknowledgments during my long research trips abroad. My in-laws, Vivian and Peter Barnett, took care of Bea for a week so t ...

191 a bbrevi ations AKAK Akty, sobrannye Kavkazskoiu arkheograficheskoiu kommissieiu AVPRI Arkhiv vneshnei politiki Rossiiskoi i ...

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193 notes Introduction D. Iu. Arapov, comp., Imperatorskaia Rossiia i musulʹmanskii mir: sbornik statei (Moscow: Natalis, 2006) ...

194 Notes to Pages 4–11 Dimitri Mikoulski, “The Study of Islam in Russia and the former Soviet Union: An Overview,” in Azim Nanj ...

Notes to Pages 11–17 195 Work on Muslim migrations in Russia and the USSR from other fields and disciplines is vast, multilingu ...

196 Notes to Pages 17–21 F. E. Peters, The Hajj: Pilgrimage to Mecca (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1995), 147–162; ...

Notes to Pages 22–26 197 AVPRI, f. 161/4, op. 729 (1/2), d. 35. AKAK, vol. IV, pt. 1, 713–714. Khodarkovsky, Bitter Choices, 19 ...

198 Notes to Pages 26–33 Publishing House, 1982); and (in Hebrew) David Kroyanker, ed., The Russian Compound: Toward the Year 20 ...

Notes to Pages 33–43 199 AVPRI, f. 208, op. 819, d. 413. On the Capitulations, see A. H. de Groot, “The Historical Development ...

200 Notes to Pages 43–48 persidskomu-razgranicheniiu, 1849–1852, ed. M. A. Gamazov (St. Petersburg, 1875), LV–LVII; and Russko-I ...

Notes to Pages 48–53 201 Home to the shrine of the martyred seventh-century imam Husayn, Karbala (located today in Iraq) is amo ...

202 Notes to Pages 53–57 Ibid., 12. Ibid., 8, 27–29. Khadzhi Salim-Girei Sultanov, “Sviashchennaia oblastʹ musulʹman v Aravii ( ...

Notes to Pages 57–63 203 Central Asian Hajj-Pilgrimage in the Time of the Early Modern Empires,” in Safavid Iran and Her Neighbo ...

204 Notes to Pages 64–70 Ibid. Daniel Brower, “Russian Roads to Mecca: Religious Tolerance and Muslim Pilgrimage in the Russian ...

Notes to Pages 72–77 205 officials and smooth functioning of the consulate. But it may have also been because of the resistance ...