Russian Hajj. Empire and the Pilgrimage to Mecca - Eileen Kane

226 Bibliography ——. The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia. Berkeley: University of California Press, ...

Bibliography 227 Masonov, E. A. “Sh.M. Ibragimov–drug Ch.Ch. Valikhanova.” Vestnik akademii nauk Kazakhs- koi SSR 9 (1964): 53–6 ...

228 Bibliography Nyman, Lars-Erik. Great Britain and Chinese, Russian, and Japanese Interests in Sinkiang, 1918–1934. Stockholm: ...

Bibliography 229 Randolph, John W. “The Singing Coachman Or, The Road and Russia’s Ethnographic Inven- tion in Early Modern Time ...

230 Bibliography Spring, Derek W. “Railways and Economic Development in Turkestan before 1917.” In Rus- sian Transport: An Histo ...

Bibliography 231 Wheeler, W. E. “The Control of Land Routes: Railways in Central Asia.” Journal of the Royal Central Asian Socie ...

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233 index 1905 Revolution, 118, 120, 141 Abdülhamid II, 75 Afghanistan: and European imperialism, 6; hajj pilgrims, 163, 167, 17 ...

234 Index borders, 12 – 13; of Russian Empire, vi, 12 – 13, 49, 84 – 85, 91, 215 n 2 Britain: campaign to prevent Soviet hajj tr ...

Index 235 elites, Muslim: complaints about hajj ban, 22 – 23; as hajj brokers, 181; hajj memoirs, 58 – 59; hajj pilgrimages, 7, ...

236 Index hajj sponsorship, Soviet, 14 – 15, 157 – 59; backlash against, 180; coordination among authorities, 170; end of, 182; ...

Index 237 Lord Jim (Joseph Conrad), 7 Loris-Melikov, M. T., 60 – 61 Ludden, David, 73 mahmal (ceremonial palanquin), 27 , 28 Mam ...

238 Index Ottoman Empire: Arab provinces, 10, 14, 24, 42, 69; collapse of, 24, 161, 164; control over Hejaz region, 60, 69 – 70, ...

Index 239 129 – 30, 147; pilgrims’ choice of, 4, 38, 49 – 51, 88, 164; restrictions on, 108 – 9; sea routes, 38; secret routes t ...

240 Index Soviet consulates, 158, 163, 179 – 80 Soviet Muslims: blocked from making the hajj, 158, 163, 181 – 82; demand for acc ...

Index 241 Volunteer Fleet (steamship line), 89, 110, 151, 177, 207 n 13; advertisements, 114 – 16, 115 , 150 , 154; Committee of ...