Medieval France. An Encyclopedia

sacred, 651 for sacred dancing, 287 as “science,” 863 speculative, 484 See also Boethius, influence of; musical instruments; mus ...

Mystère de saint Martin (André de La Vigne), 515 Mystère de saint Quentin (Jean Molinet), 652 Mystère des Actes de Apôtres (Simo ...

Nesson, Pierre de, 662 neufbourgs, 958. See also villeneuve neumes, 415, 649 Neustria, 83, 172, 286, 662 neuvilles, 958. See als ...

nota (dance), 289 Nota Emilianense, 216, 428 Notables déclaratifs sur le Guidon (Jean Falco), 607 notaries, 179, 520, 531, 673, ...

occult virtues, 576 oceanography, 863 Ockeghem, Johannes, 128, 129, 157, 248, 284, 306, 456, 650, 680–81 Ockham, William of, 89, ...

ophrey (ecclesiastical vestment), 950 optics, 864 Opus nonaginta dierum (William of Ockham), 681 Opus Oxoniense (John Duns Scotu ...

otters, 466 Otto III, 620 Otto of Freising, 47 Ottoman Turks, and Battle of Nicopolis, 664 Our Lady of Mount Carmel. See Carmeli ...

Panthaléon (miracle play), 624 papacy: of Avignon, 88–89, 116, 166, 230, 382 and Great Schism, 202, 249, 286, 382, 391, 399, 444 ...

fame of, 704 and Great Schism, 859 influence of Dominicans, 302, 608–9 influence of Franciscans, 364, 608–9 incorporation of, 70 ...

pastourelle, 375, 493, 642, 712–13, 930, 932, 949 pastries, 261 Patarines, heresy of, 448 Patay, 491, 686 Pathelin, Farce de Mai ...

Pepin III the Short, 146, 172, 175, 197, 224, 299, 303, 381, 400, 456, 559, 603, 612, 614, 716, 836, 882 Pepin of Aquitaine, 176 ...

Peter the Venerable, 725–26 and Bernard of Clairvaux, 240, 242 controversy between Cluniacs and Cistercians, 725 and Héloïse, 44 ...

Philippa (wife of Guilhem IX of Aquitaine), 841 Philippa of Catania, 129 Philippa of England (queen), 374, 477, 537 Philippa of ...

Pierre de Dreux. See Pierre Mauclerc Pierre d’Espagne, 607 Pierre de Fontaines, 283, 532 Pierre le Fruitier, 453, 454 Pierre de ...

to Vézelay, 951 walking as mode of transportation, 924 pilgrimage-road churches, 232, 254, 258, 816 Pilgrim’s Guide, 543. See al ...

Polyptych of the Mystical Lamb (Van Eyck), 393 pommels, wraparound, 184 ponds, as source of income, 311 Ponthus et Sidoine, 472 ...

Pragmatic Sanction of Bourges, 140, 149, 203, 251, 382, 515, 753, 945 Praguerie, 63, 153, 308, 443, 568, 925. See also Aristocra ...

princeps, 592, 759 principality. See prince/principality Prior Analytics (Aristotle), 63 Priscian, 545, 862, 940, 977 Prise amou ...

psalmody, 298, 299 psalms, 298, 299, 340, 415, 584, 643, 753 psalter, 37, 126, 135, 174, 415, 584, 600, 753 Psalter and Hours of ...

Quaestio de cometa (Henry of Langenstein), 444 Quaestiones (Pierre D’Ailly), 286 Quaestiones ad Thalassium (Maximus the Confesso ...